09 Melchisedec 04
原文内容
10 句英文原文
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中文翻译
"妈妈萨拉！"
她感到惊骇，因为阁楼如此空荡丑陋，而且似乎与整个世界如此遥远。
她那双短腿似乎已经爬了数百级台阶。
萨拉听到她的声音转过身来。
轮到她感到震惊了。
现在会发生什么？
如果洛蒂开始哭泣，而碰巧有人听见，那她们俩就都完了。
她从桌子上跳下来，跑向那个孩子。
“别哭也别吵闹，”她恳求道。
“如果你这样做，我会挨骂的，而且我已经被骂了一整天了。”
重点词汇
8 个aghast/əˈɡæst/
adj.惊骇的，吓呆的
原句：She was aghast because the attic was so bare and ugly...
attic/ˈætɪk/
n.阁楼
原句：She was aghast because the attic was so bare and ugly...
mount/maʊnt/
v.登上，爬上
原句：Her short legs had seemed to have been mounting hundreds of stairs.
turn/tɜːrn/
n.（依次轮到的）机会
原句：It was her turn to be aghast.
chance/tʃæns/
v.偶然发生，碰巧
原句：If Lottie began to cry and any one chanced to hear...
lost/lɔːst/
adj.完蛋的，没救的
原句：...they were both lost.
implore/ɪmˈplɔːr/
v.恳求，哀求
原句："Don't cry and make a noise," she implored.
scold/skoʊld/
v.责骂，训斥
原句：I shall be scolded if you do, and I have been scolded all day.
重点语法
5 个1
seem to have been doing
过去完成进行时，表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直持续到过去另一时间，且可能对过去产生影响或留下印象。
原文
Her short legs had seemed to have been mounting hundreds of stairs.
她的短腿似乎已经爬了成百上千级楼梯。
例句
He seemed to have been waiting for a long time when I arrived.
当我到达时，他似乎已经等了很长时间。
2
It is one's turn to do sth.
固定句型，表示“轮到某人做某事了”。
原文
It was her turn to be aghast.
这次轮到她吓呆了。
例句
It's your turn to clean the room.
轮到你打扫房间了。
3
If... (条件从句)
if引导的条件状语从句，表示假设。主句常用将来时或情态动词，从句用一般现在时表将来。
原文
If Lottie began to cry and any one chanced to hear, they were both lost.
如果洛蒂开始哭，又碰巧有人听见，她们俩就都完了。
例句
If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。
4
chance to do
固定搭配，表示“碰巧做某事”。
原文
...and any one chanced to hear...
……又碰巧有人听见……
例句
I chanced to meet an old friend in the street yesterday.
昨天我在街上碰巧遇到一位老朋友。
5
have been done
现在完成时的被动语态，表示动作发生在过去，但对现在有影响或持续到现在。
原文
...I have been scolded all day.
……我已经被骂了一整天了。
例句
The window has been broken.
窗户已经被打破了。