21 Chapter 21 13

原文内容

11
英文原文
Itɪtisɪzonlyˈəʊnliwithwɪðtheðəhearthɑːtthatðætonewʌncankænseesiːrightlyˈraɪtli;whatwɒtisɪzessentialɪˈsenʃlisɪzinvisibleɪnˈvɪzəbltotutheðəeye."
"What/wɒt/is/ɪz/essential/ɪˈsenʃl/is/ɪz/invisible/ɪnˈvɪzəbl/to/tuː/the/ðə/eye/aɪ/,"the/ðə/little/ˈlɪtl/prince/prɪns/repeated/rɪˈpiːtɪd/,so/səʊ/that/ðæt/he/hiː/would/wʊd/be/biː/sure/ʃʊə(r)/to/tuː/remember/rɪˈmembə(r)/.
"It/ɪt/is/ɪz/the/ðə/time/taɪm/you/juː/have/hæv/wasted/ˈweɪstɪd/for/fɔː(r)/your/jɔː(r)/rose/rəʊz/that/ðæt/makes/meɪks/your/jɔː(r)/rose/rəʊz/so/səʊ/important/ɪmˈpɔːtnt/."
"It/ɪt/is/ɪz/the/ðə/time/taɪm/I/aɪ/have/hæv/wasted/ˈweɪstɪd/for/fɔː(r)/my/maɪ/rose/rəʊz/--"said/sed/the/ðə/little/ˈlɪtl/prince/prɪns/,so/səʊ/that/ðæt/he/hiː/would/wʊd/be/biː/sure/ʃʊə(r)/to/tə/remember/rɪˈmembə(r)/.
"Men/men/have/hæv/forgotten/fəˈɡɒtn/this/ðɪs/truth/truːθ/,"said/sed/the/ðə/fox/fɒks/.
"Butbʌtyoujuːmustmʌstnotnɒtforgetfəˈɡetitɪt.
You/juː/become/bɪˈkʌm/responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/,forever/fərˈevə(r)/,for/fɔː(r)/what/wɒt/you/juː/have/hæv/tamed/teɪmd/.
Youjuːareɑː(r)responsiblerɪˈspɒnsəblforfɔː(r)yourjɔː(r)roserəʊz...""Iamæmresponsiblerɪˈspɒnsəblforfɔː(r)mymaɪroserəʊz,"theðəlittleˈlɪtlprinceprɪnsrepeatedrɪˈpiːtɪd,sosəʊthatðæthehiːwouldwʊdbebiːsureʃʊə(r)totuːrememberrɪˈmembə(r).
22
"Goodɡʊdmorningˈmɔːnɪŋ,"saidsedtheðəlittleˈlɪtlprinceprɪns.
"Goodɡʊdmorningˈmɔːnɪŋ,"saidsedtheðərailwayˈreɪlweɪswitchmanˈswɪtʃmən.
中文翻译
只有用心灵才能看清事物的本质;真正重要的东西是肉眼无法看见的。"
“真正重要的东西,用眼睛是看不见的。”小王子重复着这句话,以便牢牢记住。
正是你为你的玫瑰花费的时间,才使你的玫瑰变得如此重要。
“正是我花费在玫瑰上的时间——”小王子说道,以便他能确保自己记住。
“人们已经忘记了这个真理,”狐狸说道。
"但你绝不能忘记它。
你要对你所驯服的东西永远负责。
你要对你的玫瑰负责……”“我要对我的玫瑰负责,”小王子重复着,以便他能记住。
22
“早上好,”小王子说道。
“早上好,”铁路扳道工说道。

重点词汇

8
essential/ɪˈsenʃl/
adj.本质的,重要的
原句:"what is essential is invisible to the eye."
invisible/ɪnˈvɪzəbl/
adj.看不见的
原句:"what is essential is invisible to the eye."
responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/
adj.有责任的
原句:"You become responsible, forever, for what you have tamed."
tamed/teɪmd/
adj.被驯服的
原句:"You become responsible, forever, for what you have tamed."
wasted/ˈweɪstɪd/
v.浪费
原句:"It is the time you have wasted for your rose that makes your rose so important."
switchman/ˈswɪtʃmən/
n.铁路扳道工
原句:"Good morning," said the railway switchman.
rightly/ˈraɪtli/
adv.正确地
原句:"It is only with the heart that one can see rightly;"
forever/fərˈevər/
adv.永远
原句:"You become responsible, forever, for what you have tamed."

重点语法

5
1
It is...that... 强调句型
It is + 被强调部分 + that + 句子其余部分
原文
"It is only with the heart that one can see rightly;"
"正是用心去看,才能看得真切;"
例句
It is the time you have wasted for your rose that makes your rose so important.
正是你为你的玫瑰所浪费的时间,才使你的玫瑰变得如此重要。
2
so that 引导目的状语从句
so that + 从句,表示目的
原文
"the little prince repeated, so that he would be sure to remember."
"小王子重复着,以便能记住。"
例句
He spoke slowly so that everyone could understand.
他说得很慢,以便每个人都能听懂。
3
be responsible for 对...负责
be responsible for + 名词/代词/动名词
原文
"You are responsible for your rose . . ."
"你要对你的玫瑰负责..."
例句
Parents are responsible for their children's safety.
父母要对孩子的安全负责。
4
what 引导主语从句
what + 从句,作主语
原文
"what is essential is invisible to the eye."
"本质的东西,眼睛是看不见的。"
例句
What he said is true.
他说的是真的。
5
for what 引导宾语从句
介词 + what 从句,作宾语
原文
"for what you have tamed"
"对你所驯服的东西"
例句
I am grateful for what you have done.
我为你所做的一切而感激。