21 Chapter 21 14

原文内容

10
英文原文
"What/wɒt/do/duː/you/juː/do/duː/here/hɪə(r)/?"the/ðə/little/ˈlɪtl/prince/prɪns/asked/ɑːskt/.
"I/aɪ/sort/sɔːt/out/aʊt/travelers/ˈtrævələz/,in/ɪn/bundles/ˈbʌndlz/of/əv/a/ə/thousand/ˈθaʊznd/,"said/sed/the/ðə/switchman/ˈswɪtʃmən/.
"I/aɪ/send/send/off/ɒf/the/ðə/trains/treɪnz/that/ðæt/carry/ˈkæri/them/ðem/:now/naʊ/to/tuː/the/ðə/right/raɪt/,now/naʊ/to/tuː/the/ðə/left/left/."
Andændaəbrilliantlyˈbrɪliəntlilightedˈlaɪtɪdexpressɪkˈsprestraintreɪnshookʃʊktheðəswitchman'sˈswɪtʃmənzcabinˈkæbɪnasæzitɪtrushedrʌʃtbybaɪwithwɪðaəroarrɔː(r)likelaɪkthunderˈθʌndə(r).
"They/ðeɪ/are/ɑː(r)/in/ɪn/a/ə/great/ɡreɪt/hurry/ˈhʌri/,"said/sed/the/ðə/little/ˈlɪtl/prince/prɪns/.
"What/wɒt/are/ɑː(r)/they/ðeɪ/looking/ˈlʊkɪŋ/for/fɔː(r)/?"
"Not/nɒt/even/ˈiːvn/the/ðə/locomotive/ˌləʊkəˈməʊtɪv/engineer/ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/knows/nəʊz/that/ðæt/,"said/sed/the/ðə/switchman/ˈswɪtʃmən/.
Andændaəsecondˈsekəndbrilliantlyˈbrɪliəntlilightedˈlaɪtɪdexpressɪkˈspresthunderedˈθʌndədbybaɪ,inɪntheðəoppositeˈɒpəzɪtdirectiondəˈrekʃn.
"Are[ɑː(r)]they[ðeɪ]coming[ˈkʌmɪŋ]back[bæk]already[ɔːlˈredi]?"demanded[dɪˈmɑːndɪd]the[ðə]little[ˈlɪtl]prince[prɪns].
"These/ðiːz/are/ɑː(r)/not/nɒt/the/ðə/same/seɪm/ones/wʌnz/,"said/sed/the/ðə/switchman/ˈswɪtʃmən/.
中文翻译
"你在这里做什么?" 小王子问道。
“我把旅客分成批,每批一千人,”报道员说。
我送走载着他们的火车:时而向右,时而向左。
一列灯火通明的特快列车轰鸣着疾驰而过,像雷声一样震动了扳道工的小屋。
“他们非常匆忙,”小王子说。
他们在寻找什么?
“甚至连火车司机都不知道那件事,”扳道工说道。
接着,第二列灯火通明的特快列车从相反方向轰鸣而过。
“他们这么快就回来了吗?”小王子问道。
“这些不是同一批,”扳道工说道。

重点词汇

8
sort out/sɔːrt aʊt/
phrasal verb整理;分类
原句:"I sort out travelers, in bundles of a thousand,"
switchman/ˈswɪtʃmən/
noun扳道工;转辙员
原句:"said the switchman."
send off/send ɒf/
phrasal verb发送;派遣
原句:"I send off the trains that carry them:"
brilliantly/ˈbrɪliəntli/
adverb明亮地;灿烂地
原句:"a brilliantly lighted express train"
express train/ɪkˈspres treɪn/
noun phrase特快列车
原句:"a brilliantly lighted express train"
locomotive engineer/ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtɪv ˌendʒɪˈnɪr/
noun phrase火车司机
原句:"Not even the locomotive engineer knows that,"
thundered by/ˈθʌndərd baɪ/
verb phrase轰隆驶过
原句:"a second brilliantly lighted express thundered by,"
demanded/dɪˈmændɪd/
verb追问;要求
原句:"demanded the little prince."

重点语法

5
1
现在进行时表示当前状态或动作
be + V-ing
原文
"They are in a great hurry,"
"他们非常匆忙,"
例句
He is working now.
他现在正在工作。
2
介词短语作状语
prepositional phrase as adverbial
原文
"in bundles of a thousand"
"按一千人一捆"
例句
She walked with a smile.
她微笑着走路。
3
并列连词连接两个副词
now... now...
原文
"now to the right, now to the left."
"时而向右,时而向左。"
例句
The weather changes now hot, now cold.
天气时热时冷。
4
比较级结构
形容词比较级
原文
"a great hurry"
"非常匆忙"
例句
She is taller than her brother.
她比她哥哥高。
5
一般现在时表示客观事实
主语 + 动词原形/第三人称单数形式
原文
"What do you do here?"
"你在这里做什么?"
例句
The sun rises in the east.
太阳从东方升起。